Religion in the American south is changing.
The old traditions, powerful for almost
two centuries, still frame religious identity.
But they are fast being overtaken by powerful
forces of regional, cultural and theological
pluralism, forces which already impact
traditional religion in the South. In a real
sense, therefore, we are living between
the times, experiencing the end of one era
and the beginning of another. In a nutshell,
my profile of 21st century Southern
religion looks something like this:
1. All regions of the country, including the South, will witness a growing number of non-affiliated, unchurched individuals.
2. These increases will expand the gap between the traditionally religious and the non-religious.
3. Declining denominational loyalties will be evident among both churches and individuals.
4. Denominations will be forced to reform and re-order their structures, identities and activities at every level.
5. Churches will give greater attention to
local and regional alignments, with some attention to diverse global missions and alliances.
6. At least in the short term, so-called
mega-churches will set the agenda for most all churches and denominations in terms of worship, mission, ministry and identity.
7. The growth of a kind of generic, nonsectarian,
non-denominational Christianity
will confront churches with the challenge of retaining and articulating identifiable, historic, Christian traditions.
8. In increasing numbers, Christian
churches and individuals will be less energized
by or concerned about rationalistic, propositional debates and ideologies on the right or the left.
9. A renewed interest in personal spirituality
will draw people toward the charismatic, the liturgical, the transcendent and the mysterious in religion.
10. Southern churches, long characterized
by the experiential in matters religious,
may be well-suited for a movement of renewed
spirituality. That is, if they do not succumb to continued doctrinal obscurantism.